CBDCs The Hip New Alternative to SWIFT?

Could CBDCs be the Future Alternative to SWIFT?

Move over Cedar, Icebreaker, Jasper, and Mariana, there’s a new kid on the block(chain). Introducing the mBridge project – the latest and greatest cross-border CBDC trial that is set to shake up the digital asset world.

Now, you may be wondering, what makes mBridge so special? Well, let me give you the inside scoop:

  • It involves a whopping 23 central banks, including the esteemed BIS (the official organization for central banks).
  • It’s designed to bypass the USD-dominated global financial system.
  • And the best part? It’s almost ready to go live!

That’s right, folks. Soon, we could witness the world’s first functioning blockchain-based payment platform involving official entities. With its nucleus in Asia, mBridge has managed to attract organizations from all continents. While it may not dethrone the dollar as the global reserve currency, it certainly has the potential to shake up international flows, trade agreements, and the mighty power of sanctions.

Now, let’s dive into the juicy details of mBridge. Get ready for a wild ride!

CBDC Frictions: Taking a Leap

Wholesale CBDCs, which involve value exchange between banks rather than individuals, have been touted as the ultimate savior to cross-border trade frictions. These frictions include pesky transaction costs, currency illiquidity, opacity, and mind-boggling documentation.

But here’s the rub: these frictions often stem from not just financial systems but also commercial systems. Changing these deeply entrenched systems in a country’s economic governance is like trying to teach a T-Rex ballet. It ain’t gonna be easy, my friends. Plus, there’s zero consensus on how to change these systems in the first place! Even if governments are convinced of the wonders of wholesale CBDCs (which, let’s face it, is quite the task in itself), implementing them would require a profound revamp of accounting and documentation processes.

Hold your horses, there’s more. We don’t even have unified regulatory frameworks yet. So, how can we guarantee that a CBDC from one jurisdiction will be treated as “good money” by another? How can it spread through the financial system of a trading partner? And what about swaps? What laws need changing? Trust me, the struggle is as real as a unicorn trying to fit through a keyhole.

All hope is not lost, though. Regional alliances might just save the day. Picture this: trading partners basking in the glorious advantages of a common payment platform that not only eliminates frictions but also knocks SWIFT (the global finance gatekeeper) off its high horse. Oh, SWIFT, you’ve had your day in the sun, but change is afoot.

Do It Together: mBridge to the Rescue

Enter mBridge, a cross-border alliance that’s truly worth watching. Launched officially this year, mBridge is a joint venture between the innovative brains of the BIS and the central banks of Hong Kong, China, Thailand, and the UAE. Its mission? To test the viability of CBDCs for cross-border trade. Talk about a superhero squad!

But wait, there’s more! mBridge isn’t just focused on cross-border trade alone. It’s been collaborating with commercial banks (big players like Goldman Sachs, HSBC, and SocGen, to name a few), as well as exchanges, to trial blockchain-based security issuance, insurance payments, programmable trade finance, and FX settlement – just to scratch the surface.

The support for mBridge is overwhelming, with 25 official entities (including powerhouses like the IMF and the World Bank) signing on as observers. It’s like the Avengers of the financial world coming together to save the day. And guess who’s in the mix? Yep, the U.S. central bank and the European Central Bank. Even they know they can’t sit this one out.

Now, here’s the exciting part. mBridge used to run on a proprietary blockchain based on Ethereum’s Solidity language (a.k.a., the golden ticket for compatibility). But brace yourself, because it’s making a leap to the Dashing protocol, courtesy of the PBoC’s Digital Currency Research Institute and Tsinghua University, backed by President Xi Jinping himself. Talk about trump cards!

While mBridge may have a Chinese flavor, it’s not just a one-country show. With China as the main trading partner for all other key participants and the UAE deepening its economic and military ties with the region, the stage is set for a global transformation. And did I mention that mBridge has a relatively decentralized blockchain system? Each participating central bank operates a validator node, while commercial banks can operate non-validator nodes. It’s like a symphony of cooperation!

Polishing the Details: One Step at a Time

So, you’re probably wondering when you can witness the grand launch of mBridge. Brace yourself, my friends, as the exact timing is as elusive as Bigfoot. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority claims a minimum viable product (MVP) will go live next year, and rumors are circulating that the not-so-little-known Tencent will also be involved. Exciting times, indeed!

Believe me when I say that the mBridge project is not child’s play. It has committees dedicated to cracking the toughest nuts: legal frameworks, policy implications, governance structures, redemption terms, ownership rights, AML compliance – you name it, they’ve got a committee for it. This project is light years ahead of most cross-border investigations, while certain skeptics in the U.S. are busy playing political games of CBDC resistance. C’mon, folks, the game is afoot!

But let’s pause for a moment and ponder why mBridge is causing such a ruckus. The answer is simple. The U.S. is content with the current global financial system, as it’s the big cheese on the block. On the flip side, China has been thinking big, aiming to expand its economic reach beyond its own borders. And with a growing number of countries struggling to get enough dollars to pay for imports, there’s a cry for an alternative solution that doesn’t have Uncle Sam’s fingerprints all over it. Let’s face it, folks – the current system is ripe for disruption.

Now, I won’t sugarcoat it. mBridge may face hurdles on its journey to success. Its close affiliation with China may raise a few eyebrows, and dislodging SWIFT won’t be a walk in the park. Yet, even if mBridge stays confined to China and its main trading partners, that’s still a whole lot of volume. And with China already having its own CBDC up and running, the launch might just be smoother than a baby’s bottom.

As for the launch date? Your guess is as good as mine. But mark my words, my friends, when mBridge does emerge from the shadows, it will be a clear sign that the balance of power is shifting. The world as we know it is on the brink of a digital revolution.

So, strap in and get ready. The mBridge journey has just begun. And who knows? Maybe you’ll be a part of this historic shift in the digital asset landscape. It’s time to embark on a wild adventure!

This article was originally written by Noelle Acheson, a true genius in the blockchain and digital asset world. Give her a shoutout if you’re ever in need of some expert advice. And remember, folks, this article is for informational and entertainment purposes only. Now, go forth and conquer the world of digital investments!

P.S. Have you already started envisioning a future where mBridge rules the financial world? Are you excited about the potential of cross-border CBDCs? Share your thoughts and join the conversation!

We will continue to update Blocking; if you have any questions or suggestions, please contact us!

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