Inventory of China's four major trade areas: what has the blockchain "horse enclosure" done over the years?

Today ’s article is a summary and summary of the four very important trade zones divided by China, namely Xiong’an New District, Hainan Free Trade Zone, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and Shanghai Lingang Free Trade Zone (sorted by time of establishment). Development planning and application in the field of blockchain and other situations! So why do you need to carry out these 4 trade zones alone? Because these four areas are of great significance to China's future development planning, and the development planning and implementation of blockchain in these areas can more strongly illustrate the important strategic significance of blockchain in China's future development. At the same time, for those who want to preemptively deploy and invest in the field of blockchain, the development planning of these areas in the field of blockchain also has important reference significance and reference value.

part.1 Xiong'an New District

Xiong'an New Area is a national-level new area established on April 1, 2017 by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council. It is another new district with national significance after Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and Shanghai Pudong New District. It is of great practical significance and profound historical significance to focus on unraveling the functions of Beijing ’s non-capital city, exploring new models for optimizing development in densely populated areas, adjusting and optimizing the urban layout and spatial structure of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and fostering new engines for innovation-driven development. What are its layout plans in the blockchain field?

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Application: In 2018, Xiong'an New District launched a smart garbage collection sample machine based on blockchain technology and a fund management platform based on blockchain technology (applied to fund management in engineering construction and afforestation).

At the end of 2019, China's Xiong'an official website published an article saying that the current four major applications of blockchain technology in Xiong'an are engineering project fund management, labor service salary penetration, Baiyangdian water pollution control, and government services Innovative practice, each government department establishes a data transfer mutual trust and mutual recognition mechanism; block chain asymmetric encryption technology, public and private key mechanism to ensure the safety of data assets of the public and government departments.

In terms of cooperation: In 2018, Xiong'an New District signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Xintongyuan, focusing on building a Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei high-tech innovation integrated service platform and a dual innovation demonstration base in the areas of blockchain and artificial intelligence to promote the development of industrial innovation. Tencent and Agricultural Bank of China signed a comprehensive cooperation agreement. Both parties will jointly discuss the comprehensive financial innovation model of Xiong'an New District. Tencent will export integrated digital resources in blockchain and other areas to fully assist the strategic development planning of Agricultural Bank's Xiong'an New District. 360 Group and Xiong'an New Area signed a strategic cooperation to provide network security services for "Digital Xiong'an" using blockchain and other technologies. ConsenSys and Xiong'an New District signed a memorandum of understanding on blockchain technology and other aspects.

In 2019, Alibaba and Xiong'an New Area will jointly build Ant Financial's Xiong'an Financial Technology Innovation Center and build a blockchain infrastructure platform. JD.com ’s CEO stated that JD.com will build a block data platform for the Xiong’an New District. Four green logistics bases serving Beijing and Xiong'an New District were officially opened, and both parties will use blockchain and other technologies to cooperate.

In terms of planning: In 2019, Xiong'an New District will accelerate the integration and implementation of cutting-edge technologies such as blockchain; explore the use of blockchain and other technologies to build a power operation supervision system; promote the in-depth integration of blockchain and other scientific and technological achievements with judicial work; Blockchain and other technologies create a leading area of ​​smart economy; promote the blockchain and other technologies in the Xiong'an New Area for big data trusted transactions; to create technology applications such as personal and institutional integrity accounts based on blockchain technology; promote blockchain and Deep integration of economy and society; will plan to build a blockchain technology innovation laboratory, build a blockchain technology application demonstration base, create an innovation and entrepreneurship incubation platform, and guide the development of blockchain technology and industry standards.

In 2020, Xiong'an New District's first financial construction capital management blockchain information system went live, and a charity donation management traceability platform based on blockchain technology was also developed.At the same time, Xiong'an New District was based on new technologies such as blockchain The smart city standard of the digital twin system has won international approval. As for the application of blockchain, Xiong'an District does more than that. In the bidding of many new projects, Xiong'an New District clearly requires the blockchain technology as the basis for construction.

part.2 Hainan Free Trade Zone

On October 16, 2018, the State Council approved the establishment of the China (Hainan) Pilot Free Trade Zone and issued the "China (Hainan) Pilot Free Trade Zone Overall Plan". Its development orientation is to firmly focus on the construction of a comprehensive and deepened reform and opening test area, a national ecological civilization test area, an international tourism consumption center, and a national key strategic service guarantee area, implement a more proactive opening strategy, accelerate the construction of a new open economic system, and promote A new pattern of comprehensive opening up will be formed, and Hainan will become an important opening door to the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

Shortly after the establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Zone, Tan Min, Director of the Cultural Reform Office of the Propaganda Department of the Hainan Provincial Party Committee, said that as the first blockchain pilot zone officially licensed in China, the Hainan Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong) Blockchain Pilot Zone will Committed to the research and development of frontier technology of blockchain, innovation of talent training system and construction of scenario application, creating a perfect blockchain industry ecosystem and building a 100 billion-level industrial cluster.

By the beginning of 2019, according to Huobi's official news, as of January 4, 2019, Huobi Group's operation center, group market center, Huobi cloud and other departments have all moved to Hainan Ecological Software Park. In June 2019, the Hainan Free Trade Zone held a seminar on blockchain application scenarios in Haikou. Participants included experts and scholars, entrepreneurs, heads of business associations, college students, blockchain practitioners and people from all walks of life. , Here we will focus on the future of Hainan Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong) construction and blockchain application scenarios.

On December 4, 2019, the Dubai Blockchain Center and the Hainan Free Trade Zone (Port) Blockchain Pilot Zone signed a strategic cooperation agreement. This is the first international practice of "Chain Shanghai South" to create an ecological realization on the global shared chain. In this cooperation, the solution from Hainan, China, will help Dubai's blockchain strategy to achieve the construction of digital cities, digital economic industrial clusters, government efficiency improvement and digital governance transformation in the Middle East and North Africa region through "Dubai on the Chain".

part.3 Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

First, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. On February 18, 2019, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Outline of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Plan", and issued a notice requesting all localities and departments to implement the plan in accordance with reality. The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is the country's most economically active region and an important growth pole. It is the fourth largest bay area in the world after the New York Bay Area and San Francisco Bay Area in the United States, and the Tokyo Bay Area in Japan. Ranked second, population, land area, port and airport throughput all rank first in the four bay areas. It is also an important space carrier for countries to build world-class city clusters and participate in global competition. What does the Greater Bay Area, which carries such high hopes, do in the layout planning of the blockchain field?

According to official information, as of the end of 2019, nearly 300 blockchain enterprises have settled in Guangzhou in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. There are 104 recognized blockchain enterprises and institutions. The development direction of the recognized blockchain enterprises is divided into There are 17 major categories: blockchain underlying technology research, financial services, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, healthcare, electronic certificate storage and smart transportation. The first domestic association alliance chain-Huangpu Public Chain is being developed, positioning an autonomous and controllable sovereign "coinless" alliance chain. At present, 5 super nodes and 20 light nodes have joined, focusing on blockchain certificate storage and distribution Commercial applications, providing "platform-level application" level blockchain solutions.

As the Greater Bay Area, which hosts China's participation in global competition, the development plan in the field of financial blockchain is of course the top priority! At the end of 2019, the Bank of Communications officially released a comprehensive financial service plan to support the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The plan pointed out that Bank of Communications will strengthen cooperation with the People's Bank of China Trade Finance Blockchain platform. Actively follow up the pace of construction of the People's Bank of China Trade and Finance Platform, cooperate with the People's Bank to improve the system platform docking implementation plan, and help the development of the Greater Bay Area's trade finance blockchain. In the future, financial innovation in the Greater Bay Area will be a key focus of the Bank of Communications. The Bank will actively integrate into the pilot of exploring the mutual sales of geographical and financial products between Guangdong and Hong Kong, and the pilot of the QFLP fund. Pilot on the transfer of overseas assets.

In addition, He Xiaojun, director of the Guangdong Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, said at the 2nd Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Financial Development Forum that the use of blockchain technology to build a unified trade finance platform for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has also made progress. He also said that Guangdong will further encourage innovation, deepen business integration with Hong Kong and Macao in virtual banking, open data barriers, and innovate the use of digital currency scenarios, so that modern financial technology can better serve the construction and development of the entire Bay Area.

Then, Fan Yifei, Vice President of the People's Bank of China, said in a speech at the Sina 2019 Golden Unicorn Forum that the People's Bank of China has built a Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area trade finance blockchain platform, and its current business volume has exceeded 70 billion yuan; There are a total of 1,590 enterprises serving international financial blockchain service platforms (Foreign Exchange Bureau's cross-border financial blockchain service platform is a fintech application pilot project led by the People's Bank of China and led by 6 ministries and commissions).

At the beginning of this year, Guangdong plans to build an interconnected blockchain trade financing platform for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area this year, making full use of the financial city pilot policies of the central banks of Guangzhou and Shenzhen to form cutting-edge research such as artificial intelligence, big data, and blockchain Advantage.

part.4 New Area of ​​Shanghai Lingang Free Trade Zone

On August 6, 2019, the State Council issued the "General Plan for the Lingang New Area of ​​the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone" and established the Lingang New Area of ​​the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone. On the morning of August 20, the new port area of ​​Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone was officially inaugurated on the banks of Dishui Lake. Its strategic goal is to establish a more mature system of investment and trade liberalization and facilitation by 2025, create a batch of higher-open functional platforms, and gather a group of world-class enterprises. Regional creativity and competitiveness are significantly enhanced, and the economy The strength and the total amount of the economy have risen sharply. By 2035, a special economic functional zone with strong international market influence and competitiveness will be built, more mature and stereotyped institutional results will be formed, and the core function of global high-end resource factor allocation will become an important carrier for China's deep integration into economic globalization.

Only one month after the establishment of the Lingang New Area, Zheng Wufu, deputy director of the People ’s Bank of China Shanghai Headquarters, stated that the central bank will support financial institutions and large technology-based enterprises to set up fintech companies in the (Lingang) New Area to explore artificial intelligence, The correct method and path for the application of new technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and blockchain in the financial field. At the end of 2019, the Supreme People's Court issued the "Opinions on the Provision of Judicial Services and Guarantees for the Construction of the New Port Area of ​​China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone". The opinion pointed out that the international Internet digital cross-border security of the New Port Area should be guaranteed. Promote the application of blockchain and other technologies.

At the beginning of this year, the People ’s Bank of China issued an announcement saying that the People ’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, the Foreign Exchange Bureau, and the Shanghai Municipal Government formally issued the "Opinions on Further Accelerating the Construction of the Shanghai International Financial Center and Financial Support for the Integration Development of the Yangtze River Delta". ". The "Opinions" pointed out that it is necessary to actively promote the financial first trial of Lingang New Area and actively and steadily explore new technologies such as blockchain. In March, the Shanghai Free Trade Zone Lingang New Area released the "Business Plan", proposing to build a cross-border online platform in conjunction with blockchain technology. On March 27, Binance Research Institute participated in the joint construction of "Lingang Blockchain Technology Industry Research Institute". According to the latest news from the China Times, dozens of blockchain institutions are currently deployed in the Lingang New Area of ​​the Shanghai Free Trade Zone.

The above information is 52cbdc's summary of the investment, application and planning of the four important planning areas in the blockchain field. I hope to understand the importance of blockchain and the layout investment in the blockchain field. Helped!

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